Solar Loan Calculator

Calculate your monthly payment, total interest, and whether your solar savings exceed your loan payment from day one.

$
%
years
$/kWh
kWh/yr
Monthly loan payment
$185.01/month
Monthly solar savings$137.50
Net monthly cost$47.51
Total interest paid$8,642
Total paid (loan)$26,642
Annual electricity savings$1,650/yr
Effective cost (after savings)$6,842
YearPaymentInterestSavingsBalance
Year 1$2,220$1,227$1,650$17,007
Year 2$2,220$1,155$1,650$15,942
Year 3$2,220$1,078$1,650$14,800
Year 4$2,220$996$1,650$13,575
Year 5$2,220$907$1,650$12,262
Year 6$2,220$813$1,650$10,855
Year 7$2,220$711$1,650$9,346
Year 8$2,220$602$1,650$7,728
Year 9$2,220$485$1,650$5,993
Year 10$2,220$360$1,650$4,133
Year 11$2,220$226$1,650$2,138
Year 12$2,220$82$1,650Paid off
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How to Use This Calculator

Enter your loan details

Enter the loan amount — this is the system cost after any down payment. If you're applying the 30% federal tax credit to reduce your principal (common with Goodleap and Mosaic loans), enter the post-credit amount. The interest rate depends on your credit score and lender. Solar-specific loans in 2026 typically range from 4.99% (excellent credit) to 9.99% (fair credit).

Set the term and electricity rate

Common solar loan terms are 10, 12, 15, and 20 years. Shorter terms mean higher monthly payments but significantly less total interest. Enter your current electricity rate to calculate the monthly savings from your solar production — this is what offsets your loan payment. The "net monthly cost" shows whether your savings exceed your payment (cash-flow positive) or not.

Read the effective cost

The effective cost is the total financial cost of the system after subtracting electricity savings during the loan period. If the effective cost is negative, your solar savings during the loan term exceed the total amount you paid (principal + interest) — meaning the system has already paid for itself before you even own it free and clear.

The Formula

Monthly payment = Loan × [r(1+r)^n] / [(1+r)^n - 1] where r = monthly rate (annual rate / 12), n = months Total interest = (Monthly payment × Months) - Principal Monthly savings = Annual kWh production × Electricity rate / 12 Net monthly = Monthly savings - Monthly payment Effective cost = Principal + Total interest - (Annual savings × Loan years)

The standard amortization formula ensures equal monthly payments throughout the loan term. Early payments are mostly interest; later payments are mostly principal. The interest is tax-deductible if you use a home equity loan or HELOC for solar — check with your tax advisor. Solar-specific loans (unsecured) are typically not tax-deductible.

Example

Jordan — 8kW system financed with a solar loan

Jordan installs an 8kW system for $22,000 gross. After the 30% ITC ($6,600), they finance $15,400 at 6.99% over 12 years. The system produces 11,000 kWh/year and Jordan pays $0.16/kWh.

Loan amount$15,400
Interest rate6.99%
Loan term12 years
Annual production11,000 kWh

Result

Monthly payment$170/month
Monthly savings$147/month
Net monthly cost-$23/month
Total interest$9,980
Effective cost$3,260 (after 12 yrs of savings)

Jordan pays $23/month more than they save during the loan period — barely noticeable. After 12 years, they own the system outright with no payment. The effective cost after 12 years of savings is only $3,260 — essentially getting a 22kW solar system for a fraction of its cost. After payoff, the $147/month savings are pure benefit for 13+ more years.

FAQ

The major solar loan lenders in 2026 are Goodleap, Mosaic, Dividend Finance, and Sunlight Financial. Rates range from 4.99-9.99% depending on credit score and loan term. Key differences: (1) Dealer fees — some lenders charge the installer 10-20%, which is often passed on as higher system prices. (2) Prepayment penalties — avoid loans with early payoff penalties. (3) Home equity vs unsecured — home equity loans have lower rates but risk your home. (4) Tax credit handling — some lenders require you to apply the ITC to the principal within 18 months or face rate adjustments. Read the fine print carefully.
Cash: Best total return, full tax credit benefit, highest home value addition. Use if you have savings earning less than your electricity cost per kWh. Loan: Best if you can get a rate below 8%. You own the system, get the tax credit, and often have positive or neutral cash flow from day one. Lease/PPA: Lowest upfront, but you don't own the system, don't get the tax credit, and savings are smaller. Good if you can't qualify for a loan or have no tax liability. Use the Lease vs Buy Calculator for a direct comparison.
Yes — if interest rates drop or your credit score improves, refinancing a solar loan can save significant money. The easiest path is a home equity loan or cash-out refinance if you have equity. Alternatively, some solar lenders allow refinancing. Avoid prepayment-penalty loans specifically for this flexibility. One strategy: take a short-term high-rate loan, apply the tax credit to principal, then refinance at a lower rate.
Most solar lenders require a minimum 620-640 FICO score. For the best rates (sub-6%), you typically need 740+. Common brackets: 740+ (best rates, 4.99-5.99%), 700-739 (moderate rates, 5.99-7.99%), 660-699 (higher rates, 7.99-9.99%), below 660 (limited options or co-signer needed). Your debt-to-income ratio also matters — lenders want to see less than 43% of gross income going to debt payments.

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